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Ruth

The full book of Ruth in Hebrew, word-by-word, with English glosses underneath each original-language token. Click any word to see its Strong's entry, parsed morphology, and every other place in the Bible where that Strong's number appears. 4 chapters · 85 verses · 1,275 original-language words.

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Chapter 1

  1. 1וַ/יְהִ֗יva/y.Hiand/ it wasבִּ/ימֵי֙bi./Meiin/ [the] days ofשְׁפֹ֣טshe.Fot[the] judging ofהַ/שֹּׁפְטִ֔יםha./sho.fe.Timthe/ judgesוַ/יְהִ֥יva/y.Hiand/ it wasרָעָ֖בra.'Ava famineבָּ/אָ֑רֶץba./'A.retzin the/ landוַ/יֵּ֨לֶךְva/i.Ye.lekhand/ he wentאִ֜ישׁ'isha manמִ/בֵּ֧יתmi./Beitfrom/ Beth-לֶ֣חֶםLe.chem-lehemיְהוּדָ֗הye.hu.DahJudahלָ/גוּר֙la./Gurto/ sojournבִּ/שְׂדֵ֣יbi/s.Deiin/ [the] region<s> ofמוֹאָ֔בmo.'AvMoabה֥וּאhu'heוְ/אִשְׁתּ֖/וֹve./'ish.T/oand/ wife/ hisוּ/שְׁנֵ֥יu./she.Neiand/ [the] twoבָנָֽי/ו\׃va.Na/vsons/ his
  2. 2וְ/שֵׁ֣םve./Shemand/ [the] name ofהָ/אִ֣ישׁha./'Ishthe/ manאֱֽלִימֶ֡לֶךְ'eli.Me.lekh[was] Elimelechוְ/שֵׁם֩ve./Shemand/ [the] name ofאִשְׁתּ֨/וֹ'ish.T/owife/ hisנָעֳמִ֜יno.'o.Mi[was] Naomiוְ/שֵׁ֥םve./Shemand/ [the] name ofשְׁנֵֽי\־she.nei-[the] twoבָנָ֣י/ו\׀va.Na/vsons/ hisמַחְל֤וֹןmach.Lon[was] Mahlonוְ/כִלְיוֹן֙ve./khil.yOnand/ Kilionאֶפְרָתִ֔ים'ef.ra.TimEphrathitesמִ/בֵּ֥יתmi./Beitfrom/ Beth-לֶ֖חֶםLe.chem-lehemיְהוּדָ֑הye.hu.DahJudahוַ/יָּבֹ֥אוּva/i.ya.Vo.'uand/ they cameשְׂדֵי\־se.dei-[the] region<s> ofמוֹאָ֖בmo.'AvMoabוַ/יִּֽהְיוּ\־va/i.yih.yu-and/ they wereשָֽׁם\׃Shamthere
  3. 3וַ/יָּ֥מָתva/i.Ya.motand/ he diedאֱלִימֶ֖לֶךְ'e.li.Me.lekhElimelechאִ֣ישׁ'ish[the] husband ofנָעֳמִ֑יno.'o.MiNaomiוַ/תִּשָּׁאֵ֥רva./ti.sha.'Erand/ she was leftהִ֖יאhi'sheוּ/שְׁנֵ֥יu./she.Neiand/ [the] twoבָנֶֽי/הָ\׃va.Nei./hasons/ her
  4. 4וַ/יִּשְׂא֣וּva/i.yis.'Uand/ they tookלָ/הֶ֗םla./Hemfor <the>/ themselvesנָשִׁים֙na.Shimwivesמֹֽאֲבִיּ֔וֹתmo.'a.vi.YotMoabiteשֵׁ֤םshem[the] name ofהָֽ/אַחַת֙ha./'a.Chatthe/ oneעָרְפָּ֔ה'a.re.Pah[was] Orpahוְ/שֵׁ֥םve./Shemand/ [the] name ofהַ/שֵּׁנִ֖יתha./she.Nitthe/ secondר֑וּתRut[was] Ruthוַ/יֵּ֥שְׁבוּva/i.Ye.she.vuand/ they dweltשָׁ֖םshamthereכְּ/עֶ֥שֶׂרke./'E.serabout/ tenשָׁנִֽים\׃sha.Nimyears
  5. 5וַ/יָּמ֥וּתוּva/i.ya.Mu.tuand/ they diedגַם\־gam-alsoשְׁנֵי/הֶ֖םshe.nei./Hemboth of/ themמַחְל֣וֹןmach.LonMahlonוְ/כִלְי֑וֹןve./khil.Yonand/ Kilionוַ/תִּשָּׁאֵר֙va./ti.sha.'Erand/ she was leftהָֽ/אִשָּׁ֔הha./'i.Shahthe/ womanמִ/שְּׁנֵ֥יmi./she.Neifrom/ bothיְלָדֶ֖י/הָye.la.Dei./hachildren/ herוּ/מֵ/אִישָֽׁ/הּ\׃u./me./'i.Sha/hand/ from/ husband/ her
  6. 6וַ/תָּ֤קָםva./Ta.komand/ she aroseהִיא֙hi'sheוְ/כַלֹּתֶ֔י/הָve./kha.lo.Tei./haand/ daughters-in-law/ herוַ/תָּ֖שָׁבva./Ta.shovand/ she returnedמִ/שְּׂדֵ֣יmi./se.Deifrom/ [the] region<s> ofמוֹאָ֑בmo.'AvMoabכִּ֤יkiifשָֽׁמְעָה֙sha.me.'Ahshe had heardבִּ/שְׂדֵ֣הbi/s.Dehin/ [the] region ofמוֹאָ֔בmo.'AvMoabכִּֽי\־ki-thatפָקַ֤דfa.Kadhe had visitedיְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehאֶת\־'et-<obj.>עַמּ֔/וֹa.M/opeople/ hisלָ/תֵ֥תla./Tetby/ givingלָ/הֶ֖םla./Hemto <the>/ themלָֽחֶם\׃La.chemfood
  7. 7וַ/תֵּצֵ֗אva./te.Tze'and/ she went outמִן\־min-fromהַ/מָּקוֹם֙ha./ma.kOmthe/ placeאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.Sherwhereהָיְתָה\־ha.ye.tah-she had beenשָׁ֔מָּ/הSha.ma/hthere/ <towards>וּ/שְׁתֵּ֥יu./she.Teiand/ [the] twoכַלֹּתֶ֖י/הָkha.lo.Tei./hadaughters-in-law/ herעִמָּ֑/הּ'i.Ma/h[were] with/ herוַ/תֵּלַ֣כְנָהva./te.Lakh.nahand/ they wentבַ/דֶּ֔רֶךְva./De.rekhon the/ wayלָ/שׁ֖וּבla./Shuvto/ returnאֶל\־'el-toאֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofיְהוּדָֽה\׃ye.hu.DahJudah
  8. 8וַ/תֹּ֤אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidנָעֳמִי֙no.'o.MiNaomiלִ/שְׁתֵּ֣יli/sh.Teito/ [the] twoכַלֹּתֶ֔י/הָkha.lo.Tei./hadaughters-in-law/ herלֵ֣כְנָהLe.khe.nahgoשֹּׁ֔בְנָהShoe.nahreturnאִשָּׁ֖ה'i.Shah[each] womanלְ/בֵ֣יתle./Veitto/ [the] house ofאִמָּ֑/הּ'i.Ma/hmother/ herיְהוָ֤הYah.wehYahwehעִמָּ/כֶם֙'i.ma./Khemwith/ youחֶ֔סֶדChe.sedcovenant loyaltyכַּ/אֲשֶׁ֧רka./'a.Sherjust/ asעֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם'a.si.Temyou have dealtעִם\־'im-withהַ/מֵּתִ֖יםha./me.Timthe/ deadוְ/עִמָּדִֽ/י\׃ve./'i.ma.D/iand/ with/ me
  9. 9יִתֵּ֤ןyi.Tenmay he giveיְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehלָ/כֶ֔םla./Khemto <the>/ youוּ/מְצֶ֣אןָu./me.Tze.naand/ findמְנוּחָ֔הme.nu.Chahrestאִשָּׁ֖ה'i.Shah[each] womanבֵּ֣יתbeit[the] house ofאִישָׁ֑/הּ'i.Sha/hhusband/ herוַ/תִּשַּׁ֣קva./ti.Shakand/ she kissedלָ/הֶ֔ןla./Hen<to> <the>/ themוַ/תִּשֶּׂ֥אנָהva./ti.Se.nahand/ they raisedקוֹלָ֖/ןko.La/nvoice/ theirוַ/תִּבְכֶּֽינָה\׃va./tiv.Kei.nahand/ they wept
  10. 10וַ/תֹּאמַ֖רְנָה\־va./to.Mar.nah-and/ they saidלָּ֑/הּLa/hto <the>/ herכִּי\־ki-thatאִתָּ֥/ךְ'i.Ta/khwith/ youנָשׁ֖וּבna.Shuvwe will returnלְ/עַמֵּֽ/ךְ\׃le./'a.Me/khto/ people/ your
  11. 11וַ/תֹּ֤אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidנָעֳמִי֙no.'o.MiNaomiשֹׁ֣בְנָהShoe.nahgo backבְנֹתַ֔/יve.no.Ta/iO daughters/ myלָ֥/מָּהLa./mah<to>/ why?תֵלַ֖כְנָהte.Lakh.nahwill you goעִמִּ֑/י'i.M/iwith/ meהַֽ/עֽוֹד\־ha./'od-¿/ stillלִ֤/יl/i[belong] to <the>/ meבָנִים֙va.Nim[do] sonsבְּֽ/מֵעַ֔/יbe./me.'A/iin/ inward parts/ myוְ/הָי֥וּve./ha.Yuand/ they will becomeלָ/כֶ֖םla./Khemof/ youלַ/אֲנָשִֽׁים\׃la./'a.na.Shim<into>/ husbands
  12. 12שֹׁ֤בְנָהShoe.nahgo backבְנֹתַ/י֙ve.no.Ta/iO daughters/ myלֵ֔כְןָLe.khe.nagoכִּ֥יkiforזָקַ֖נְתִּיza.Kan.tiI am [too] oldמִ/הְי֣וֹתmi/h.Yotfor/ belongingלְ/אִ֑ישׁle./'Ishto/ a husbandכִּ֤יkiifאָמַ֙רְתִּי֙'a.Mar.tiI saidיֶשׁ\־yesh-thereלִ֣/יl/ifor <the>/ meתִקְוָ֔הtik.Vah[is] hopeגַּ֣םgamalsoהָיִ֤יתִיha.Yi.tiI belongedהַ/לַּ֙יְלָה֙ha./Lay.lahthis/ nightלְ/אִ֔ישׁle./'Ishto/ a husbandוְ/גַ֖םve./Gamand/ alsoיָלַ֥דְתִּיya.Lad.tiI boreבָנִֽים\׃va.Nimsons
  13. 13הֲ/לָהֵ֣ן\׀ha./la.Hen¿/ thereforeתְּשַׂבֵּ֗רְנָהte.sa.Be.re.nahwill you waitעַ֚ד'aduntilאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.Sherthatיִגְדָּ֔לוּyig.Da.luthey will grow upהֲ/לָהֵן֙ha./la.Hen¿/ thereforeתֵּֽעָגֵ֔נָהte.'a.Ge.nahwill you shut yourselves offלְ/בִלְתִּ֖יle./vil.Tito/ notהֱי֣וֹתhe.Yotto belongלְ/אִ֑ישׁle./'Ishto/ a husbandאַ֣ל'almay not [it be]בְּנֹתַ֗/יbe.no.Ta/iO daughters/ myכִּֽי\־ki-forמַר\־mar-it is bitterלִ֤/יl/ito <the>/ meמְאֹד֙me.'Odveryמִ/כֶּ֔םmi./Kemmore than/ youכִּֽי\־ki-thatיָצְאָ֥הya.tze.'Ahit has gone forthבִ֖/יv/ion <the>/ meיַד\־yad-[the] hand ofיְהוָֽה\׃Yah.wehYahweh
  14. 14וַ/תִּשֶּׂ֣נָהva./ti.Se.nahand/ they raisedקוֹלָ֔/ןko.La/nvoice/ theirוַ/תִּבְכֶּ֖ינָהva./tiv.Kei.nahand/ they weptע֑וֹדodagainוַ/תִּשַּׁ֤קva./ti.Shakand/ she kissedעָרְפָּה֙'a.re.PahOrpahלַ/חֲמוֹתָ֔/הּla./cha.mo.Ta/h<to>/ mother-in-law/ herוְ/ר֖וּתve./Rutand/ Ruthדָּ֥בְקָהDa.ve.kahshe clungבָּֽ/הּ\׃Ba/hto/ her
  15. 15וַ/תֹּ֗אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidהִנֵּה֙hi.Nehthere!שָׁ֣בָהSha.vahshe has returnedיְבִמְתֵּ֔/ךְye.vim.Te/khsister-in-law/ yourאֶל\־'el-toעַמָּ֖/הּ'a.Ma/hpeople/ herוְ/אֶל\־ve./'el-and/ toאֱלֹהֶ֑י/הָ'e.lo.Hei./hagods/ herשׁ֖וּבִיShu.vigo backאַחֲרֵ֥י'a.cha.Reiafterיְבִמְתֵּֽ/ךְ\׃ye.vim.Te/khsister-in-law/ your
  16. 16וַ/תֹּ֤אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidרוּת֙rutRuthאַל\־'al-may notתִּפְגְּעִי\־tif.ge.'i-you entreatבִ֔/יV/i<on> <the>/ meלְ/עָזְבֵ֖/ךְle./'a.ze.Ve/khto/ abandon/ youלָ/שׁ֣וּבla./Shuvto/ turn backמֵ/אַחֲרָ֑יִ/ךְme./'a.cha.Ra.yi/khfrom/ after/ youכִּ֠יkiforאֶל\־'el-toאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.Sherwhereתֵּלְכִ֜יte.le.Khiyou will goאֵלֵ֗ךְ'e.LekhI will goוּ/בַ/אֲשֶׁ֤רu./va./'a.Sherand/ at/ whereתָּלִ֙ינִי֙ta.Li.niyou will lodgeאָלִ֔ין'a.LinI will lodgeעַמֵּ֣/ךְ'a.Me/khpeople/ yourעַמִּ֔/י'a.M/i[will be] people/ myוֵ/אלֹהַ֖יִ/ךְve./lo.Ha.yi/khand/ God/ yourאֱלֹהָֽ/י\׃'e.lo.Ha/i[will be] God/ my
  17. 17בַּ/אֲשֶׁ֤רba./'a.Sherat/ whereתָּמ֙וּתִי֙ta.Mu.tiyou will dieאָמ֔וּת'a.MutI will dieוְ/שָׁ֖םve./Shamand/ thereאֶקָּבֵ֑ר'e.ka.VerI will be buriedכֹּה֩kohthusיַעֲשֶׂ֨הya.'a.Sehmay he doיְהוָ֥הYah.wehYahwehלִ/י֙l/ito <the>/ meוְ/כֹ֣הve./Khohand/ thusיֹסִ֔יףyo.Sifmay he addכִּ֣יkiifהַ/מָּ֔וֶתha./Ma.vet<the>/ deathיַפְרִ֖ידyaf.Ridit will separateבֵּינִ֥/יbei./Nibetween/ meוּ/בֵינֵֽ/ךְ\׃u./vei.Ne/khand/ between/ you
  18. 18וַ/תֵּ֕רֶאva./Te.re'and/ she sawכִּֽי\־ki-thatמִתְאַמֶּ֥צֶתmit.'a.Me.tzet[was] determinedהִ֖יאhi'sheלָ/לֶ֣כֶתla./Le.khetto/ goאִתָּ֑/הּ'i.Ta/hwith/ herוַ/תֶּחְדַּ֖לva./tech.Daland/ she ceasedלְ/דַבֵּ֥רle./da.Berto/ speakאֵלֶֽי/הָ\׃'e.Lei./hato/ her
  19. 19וַ/תֵּלַ֣כְנָהva./te.Lakh.nahand/ they wentשְׁתֵּי/הֶ֔םshe.tei./Hem[the] two of/ themעַד\־'ad-untilבֹּאָ֖/נָהbo.'A./nahcame/ theyבֵּ֣יתbeitBeth-לָ֑חֶםLa.chem-lehemוַ/יְהִ֗יva/y.Hiand/ it wasכְּ/בֹאָ֙/נָה֙ke./vo.'A./nahwhen/ came/ theyבֵּ֣יתbeitBeth-לֶ֔חֶםLe.chem-lehemוַ/תֵּהֹ֤םva./te.Homand/ it was excitedכָּל\־kol-allהָ/עִיר֙ha./'Irthe/ cityעֲלֵי/הֶ֔ן'a.lei./Henon/ themוַ/תֹּאמַ֖רְנָהva./to.Mar.nahand/ they [fem] saidהֲ/זֹ֥אתha./Zot¿/ [is] thisנָעֳמִֽי\׃no.'o.MiNaomi
  20. 20וַ/תֹּ֣אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidאֲלֵי/הֶ֔ן'a.lei./Hento/ themאַל\־'al-may notתִּקְרֶ֥אנָהtik.Re.nahyou callלִ֖/יl/i<to> <the>/ meנָעֳמִ֑יno.'o.MiNaomiקְרֶ֤אןָke.Re.nacallלִ/י֙l/i<to> <the>/ meמָרָ֔אma.Ra'Maraכִּי\־ki-forהֵמַ֥רhe.Marhe has caused bitternessשַׁדַּ֛יsha.Dai[the] Almightyלִ֖/יl/ito <the>/ meמְאֹֽד\׃me.'Odexceedingly
  21. 21אֲנִי֙'a.NiIמְלֵאָ֣הme.le.'Ahfullהָלַ֔כְתִּיha.Lakh.tiI wentוְ/רֵיקָ֖םve./rei.Kamand/ emptyהֱשִׁיבַ֣/נִיhe.shi.Va./nihe has brought back/ meיְהוָ֑הYah.wehYahwehלָ֣/מָּהLa./mah<to>/ why?תִקְרֶ֤אנָהtik.Re.nahdo you callלִ/י֙l/i<to> <the>/ meנָעֳמִ֔יno.'o.MiNaomiוַֽ/יהוָה֙va./Yah.wehand/ Yahwehעָ֣נָה'A.nahhe has testifiedבִ֔/יV/iagainst <the>/ meוְ/שַׁדַּ֖יve./sha.Daiand/ [the] Almightyהֵ֥רַֽעHe.ra'he has done harmלִֽ/י\׃L/ito <the>/ me
  22. 22וַ/תָּ֣שָׁבva./Ta.shovand/ she returnedנָעֳמִ֗יno.'o.MiNaomiוְ/ר֨וּתve./Rutand/ Ruthהַ/מּוֹאֲבִיָּ֤הha./mo.'a.vi.Yahthe/ Moabite [woman]כַלָּתָ/הּ֙kha.la.Ta/hdaughter-in-law/ herעִמָּ֔/הּ'i.Ma/h[was] with/ herהַ/שָּׁ֖בָהha./Sha.vahwho/ returnedמִ/שְּׂדֵ֣יmi./se.Deifrom/ [the] region<s> ofמוֹאָ֑בmo.'AvMoabוְ/הֵ֗מָּהve./He.mahand/ theyבָּ֚אוּBa.'uthey cameבֵּ֣יתbeitBeth-לֶ֔חֶםLe.chem-lehemבִּ/תְחִלַּ֖תbi/t.chi.Latat/ [the] beginning ofקְצִ֥ירke.Tzir[the] harvest ofשְׂעֹרִֽים\׃se.'o.Rimbarley<s>

Chapter 2

  1. 1וּֽ/לְ/נָעֳמִ֞יu./le./no.'o.Miand/ [belonged] to/ Naomiלְ/אִישָׁ֗/הּle./'i.Sha/hof/ husband/ herאִ֚ישׁ'isha manגִּבּ֣וֹרgi.Bormighty ofחַ֔יִלCha.yilwealthמִ/מִּשְׁפַּ֖חַתmi./mish.Pa.chatfrom/ [the] clan ofאֱלִימֶ֑לֶךְ'e.li.Me.lekhElimelechוּ/שְׁמ֖/וֹu./she.M/oand/ name/ hisבֹּֽעַז\׃Bo.'az[was] Boaz
  2. 2וַ/תֹּאמֶר֩va./to.Merand/ she saidר֨וּתrutRuthהַ/מּוֹאֲבִיָּ֜הha./mo.'a.vi.Yahthe/ Moabite [woman]אֶֽל\־'el-toנָעֳמִ֗יno.'o.MiNaomiאֵֽלְכָה\־'e.le.khah-let me goנָּ֤אna'pleaseהַ/שָּׂדֶה֙ha./sa.Dehthe/ fieldאַחַ֕ר'a.Charbehindאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.Sher[the one] whomאֶמְצָא\־'em.tza'-I will findחֵ֖ןchenfavorבְּ/עֵינָ֑י/וbe./'ei.Na/vin/ view/ hisוַ/תֹּ֥אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidלָ֖/הּla/hto <the>/ herלְכִ֥יle.Khigoבִתִּֽ/י\׃vi.T/iO daughter/ my
  3. 3וַ/תֵּ֤לֶךְva./Te.lekhand/ she wentוַ/תָּבוֹא֙va./ta.Vo'and/ she cameוַ/תְּלַקֵּ֣טva./te.la.Ketand/ she gleanedבַּ/שָּׂדֶ֔הba./sa.Dehin the/ fieldאַחֲרֵ֖י'a.cha.Reibehindהַ/קֹּצְרִ֑יםha./ko.tze.Rimthe/ harvestersוַ/יִּ֣קֶרva/i.Yi.kerand/ it chanced onמִקְרֶ֔/הָmik.Re./hachance/ herחֶלְקַ֤תchel.Kat[the] portion ofהַ/שָּׂדֶה֙ha./sa.Dehthe/ fieldלְ/בֹ֔עַזle./Vo.'azof/ Boazאֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.Sherwhoמִ/מִּשְׁפַּ֥חַתmi./mish.Pa.chat[was] from/ [the] clan ofאֱלִימֶֽלֶךְ\׃'e.li.Me.lekhElimelech
  4. 4וְ/הִנֵּה\־ve./hi.neh-and/ there!בֹ֗עַזVo.'azBoazבָּ֚אba'[was] comingמִ/בֵּ֣יתmi./Beitfrom/ Beth-לֶ֔חֶםLe.chem-lehemוַ/יֹּ֥אמֶרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidלַ/קּוֹצְרִ֖יםla./kotz.Rimto the/ harvestersיְהוָ֣הYah.wehYahwehעִמָּ/כֶ֑ם'i.ma./Khem[be] with/ youוַ/יֹּ֥אמְרוּva/i.Yo.me.ruand/ they saidל֖/וֹl/oto <the>/ himיְבָרֶכְ/ךָ֥ye.va.rekh./Khamay he bless/ youיְהוָֽה\׃Yah.wehYahweh
  5. 5וַ/יֹּ֤אמֶרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidבֹּ֙עַז֙bo.'azBoazלְ/נַעֲר֔/וֹle./na.'a.R/oto/ servant/ hisהַ/נִּצָּ֖בha./ni.Tzavwho/ was appointedעַל\־'al-overהַ/קּֽוֹצְרִ֑יםha./kotz.Rimthe/ harvestersלְ/מִ֖יle./Mi[belongs] to/ whom?הַ/נַּעֲרָ֥הha./na.'a.Rahthe/ young womanהַ/זֹּֽאת\׃ha./Zot<the>/ this
  6. 6וַ/יַּ֗עַןva/i.Ya.'anand/ he answeredהַ/נַּ֛עַרha./Na.'arthe/ servantהַ/נִּצָּ֥בha./ni.Tzavwho/ was appointedעַל\־'al-overהַ/קּוֹצְרִ֖יםha./kotz.Rimthe/ harvestersוַ/יֹּאמַ֑רva/i.yo.Marand/ he saidנַעֲרָ֤הna.'a.Rah[is] a young womanמֽוֹאֲבִיָּה֙mo.'a.vi.YahMoabiteהִ֔יאHi'sheהַ/שָּׁ֥בָהha./Sha.vahwho/ <she> returnedעִֽם\־'im-withנָעֳמִ֖יno.'o.MiNaomiמִ/שְּׂדֵ֥הmi./se.Dehfrom/ [the] region ofמוֹאָֽב\׃mo.'AvMoab
  7. 7וַ/תֹּ֗אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidאֲלַקֳטָה\־'a.la.ko.tah-let me gleanנָּא֙na'pleaseוְ/אָסַפְתִּ֣יve./'a.saf.Tiand/ I will gatherבָֽ/עֳמָרִ֔יםvo./'o.ma.Rimamong the/ sheavesאַחֲרֵ֖י'a.cha.Reibehindהַ/קּוֹצְרִ֑יםha./kotz.Rimthe/ harvestersוַ/תָּב֣וֹאva./ta.Vo'and/ she cameוַֽ/תַּעֲמ֗וֹדva./ta.'a.Modand/ she has stayedמֵ/אָ֤זme./'Azfrom/ thenהַ/בֹּ֙קֶר֙ha./Bo.kerthis/ morningוְ/עַד\־ve./'ad-and/ untilעַ֔תָּה'A.tahnowזֶ֛הzehthisשִׁבְתָּ֥/הּshiv.Ta/hsitting/ sheהַ/בַּ֖יִתha./Ba.yitthe/ houseמְעָֽט\׃me.'Atlittle
  8. 8וַ/יֹּאמֶר֩va/i.yo.Merand/ he saidבֹּ֨עַזBo.'azBoazאֶל\־'el-toר֜וּתrutRuthהֲ/ל֧וֹאha./Lo'¿/ notשָׁמַ֣עַתְּsha.Ma.'athave you heardבִּתִּ֗/יbi.T/iO daughter/ myאַל\־'al-may notתֵּלְכִי֙te.le.Khiyou goלִ/לְקֹט֙li/l.Kotto/ gleanבְּ/שָׂדֶ֣הbe./sa.Dehin/ a fieldאַחֵ֔ר'a.Cheranotherוְ/גַ֛םve./Gamand/ alsoלֹ֥אlo'notתַעֲבוּרִ֖יta.'a.vu.Riyou must pass onמִ/זֶּ֑הmi./Zehfrom/ this [field]וְ/כֹ֥הve./Khohand/ thusתִדְבָּקִ֖י/ןtid.ba.Ki/nyou will stay/ !עִם\־'im-withנַעֲרֹתָֽ/י\׃na.'a.ro.Ta/ifemale servants/ my
  9. 9עֵינַ֜יִ/ךְ'ei.Na.yi/kheyes/ yourבַּ/שָּׂדֶ֤הba./sa.Deh[be] on the/ fieldאֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whichיִקְצֹרוּ/ן֙yik.tzo.Ru/nthey are harvesting/ !אַחֲרֵי/הֶ֔ן'a.cha.rei./Henbehind/ themהֲ/ל֥וֹאha./Lo'¿/ notצִוִּ֛יתִיtzi.Vi.tihave I commandedאֶת\־'et-<obj.>הַ/נְּעָרִ֖יםha./ne.'a.Rimthe/ young menלְ/בִלְתִּ֣יle./vil.Tito/ notנָגְעֵ֑/ךְna.ge.'E/khto touch/ youוְ/צָמִ֗תve./tza.Mitand/ you will be thirstyוְ/הָלַכְתְּ֙ve./ha.lakhTand/ you will goאֶל\־'el-toהַ/כֵּלִ֔יםha./ke.Limthe/ vesselsוְ/שָׁתִ֕יתve./sha.Titand/ you will drinkמֵ/אֲשֶׁ֥רme./'a.Shersome of/ [that] whichיִשְׁאֲב֖וּ/ןyish.'a.Vu/nthey will draw/ !הַ/נְּעָרִֽים\׃ha./ne.'a.Rimthe/ young men
  10. 10וַ/תִּפֹּל֙va./ti.Poland/ she fellעַל\־'al-onפָּנֶ֔י/הָpa.Nei./haface/ herוַ/תִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּva./tish.Ta.chuand/ she bowed downאָ֑רְצָ/ה'A.re.tza/h[the] ground/ towardsוַ/תֹּ֣אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidאֵלָ֗י/ו'e.La/vto/ himמַדּוּעַ֩ma.du.a'why?מָצָ֨אתִיma.Tza.tihave I foundחֵ֤ןchenfavorבְּ/עֵינֶ֙י/ךָ֙be./'ei.Nei./khain/ view/ yourלְ/הַכִּירֵ֔/נִיle./ha.ki.Re./nito/ pay regard to/ meנָכְרִיָּֽה\׃na.khe.ri.Yah[am] a foreigner
  11. 11וַ/יַּ֤עַןva/i.Ya.'anand/ he answeredבֹּ֙עַז֙bo.'azBoazוַ/יֹּ֣אמֶרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidלָ֔/הּLa/hto <the>/ herהֻגֵּ֨דhu.Gedcertainly <to be told>הֻגַּ֜דhu.Gadit has been toldלִ֗/יL/ito <the>/ meכֹּ֤לkolallאֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-thatעָשִׂית֙'a.Sityou have doneאֶת\־'et-withחֲמוֹתֵ֔/ךְcha.mo.Te/khmother-in-law/ yourאַחֲרֵ֖י'a.cha.Reiafterמ֣וֹתMot[the] death ofאִישֵׁ֑/ךְ'i.She/khhusband/ yourוַ/תַּֽעַזְבִ֞יva./ta.'az.Viand/ you leftוְ/אִמֵּ֗/ךְve./'i.Me/khand/ mother/ yourוְ/אֶ֙רֶץ֙ve./'E.retzand/ [the] land ofמֽוֹלַדְתֵּ֔/ךְmo.lad.Te/khkindred/ yourוַ/תֵּ֣לְכִ֔יva./Te.le.Khiand/ you cameאֶל\־'el-toעַ֕ם'ama peopleאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.Sherwhichלֹא\־lo'-notיָדַ֖עַתְּya.Da.'atyou knewתְּמ֥וֹלte.Molyesterdayשִׁלְשֽׁוֹם\׃shil.Shomthree days ago
  12. 12יְשַׁלֵּ֥םye.sha.Lemmay he rewardיְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehפָּעֳלֵ֑/ךְpo.'o.Le/khdeed[s]/ yourוּ/תְהִ֨יu./te.Hiand/ may it beמַשְׂכֻּרְתֵּ֜/ךְmas.kur.Te/khwage[s]/ yourשְׁלֵמָ֗הshe.le.Mahcompleteמֵ/עִ֤םme./'Imfrom/ withיְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.Hei[the] God ofיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelאֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whomבָּ֖אתbatyou have comeלַ/חֲס֥וֹתla./cha.Sotto/ take refugeתַּֽחַת\־ta.chat-underכְּנָפָֽי/ו\׃ke.na.Fa/vwings/ his
  13. 13וַ֠/תֹּאמֶרVa./to.merand/ she saidאֶמְצָא\־'em.tza'-I am findingחֵ֨ןchenfavorבְּ/עֵינֶ֤י/ךָbe./'ei.Nei./khain/ view/ yourאֲדֹנִ/י֙'a.do.N/iO lord/ myכִּ֣יkiforנִֽחַמְתָּ֔/נִיni.cham.Ta./niyou have comforted/ meוְ/כִ֥יve./Khiand/ forדִבַּ֖רְתָּdi.Bar.tayou have spokenעַל\־'al-toלֵ֣בlev[the] heart ofשִׁפְחָתֶ֑/ךָshif.cha.Te./khamaidservant/ yourוְ/אָנֹכִי֙ve./'a.no.Khiand/ Iלֹ֣אlo'notאֶֽהְיֶ֔ה'eh.YehI amכְּ/אַחַ֖תke./'a.Chatlike/ one ofשִׁפְחֹתֶֽי/ךָ\׃shif.cho.Tei./khamaidservants/ your
  14. 14וַ/יֹּאמֶר֩va/i.yo.Merand/ he saidלָ֨/הla/hto <the>/ herבֹ֜עַזVo.'azBoazלְ/עֵ֣תle./'Etto/ [the] time ofהָ/אֹ֗כֶלha./'O.khelthe/ mealגֹּ֤שִֽׁיGo.shiapproachהֲלֹם֙ha.Lomhereוְ/אָכַ֣לְתְּve./'a.Khaltand/ you will eatמִן\־min-some ofהַ/לֶּ֔חֶםha./Le.chemthe/ foodוְ/טָבַ֥לְתְּve./ta.Valtand/ you will dipפִּתֵּ֖/ךְpi.Te/khportion/ yourבַּ/חֹ֑מֶץba./Cho.metzin the/ vinegarוַ/תֵּ֙שֶׁב֙va./Te.shevand/ she sat downמִ/צַּ֣דmi./Tzadfrom/ [the] side ofהַ/קּֽוֹצְרִ֔יםha./kotz.Rimthe/ harvestersוַ/יִּצְבָּט\־va/i.yitz.bot-and/ he held outלָ֣/הּla/hto <the>/ herקָלִ֔יka.Liroasted grainוַ/תֹּ֥אכַלva./To.khaland/ she ateוַ/תִּשְׂבַּ֖עva./tis.Ba'and/ she was satisfiedוַ/תֹּתַֽר\׃va./to.Tarand/ she had excess
  15. 15וַ/תָּ֖קָםva./Ta.komand/ she aroseלְ/לַקֵּ֑טle./la.Ketto/ gleanוַ/יְצַו֩va/y.Tzavand/ he commandedבֹּ֨עַזBo.'azBoazאֶת\־'et-<obj.>נְעָרָ֜י/וne.'a.Ra/vservants/ hisלֵ/אמֹ֗רle./Mor<to>/ sayingגַּ֣םgamalsoבֵּ֧יןbeinbetweenהָֽ/עֳמָרִ֛יםho./'o.ma.Rimthe/ sheavesתְּלַקֵּ֖טte.la.Ketshe will gleanוְ/לֹ֥אve./Lo'and/ notתַכְלִימֽוּ/הָ\׃takh.li.Mu./hayou must humiliate/ her
  16. 16וְ/גַ֛םve./Gamand/ alsoשֹׁל\־shol-indeed <pull out>תָּשֹׁ֥לּוּta.Sho.luyou will pull outלָ֖/הּla/hfor <the>/ herמִן\־min-some ofהַ/צְּבָתִ֑יםha./tze.va.Timthe/ bundles of grainוַ/עֲזַבְתֶּ֥םva./'a.zav.Temand/ you will leave [them]וְ/לִקְּטָ֖הve./li.ke.Tahand/ she will gleanוְ/לֹ֥אve./Lo'and/ notתִגְעֲרוּ\־tig.'a.ru-you must rebukeבָֽ/הּ\׃Va/h<in> <the>/ her
  17. 17וַ/תְּלַקֵּ֥טva./te.la.Ketand/ she gleanedבַּ/שָּׂדֶ֖הba./sa.Dehin the/ fieldעַד\־'ad-untilהָ/עָ֑רֶבha./'A.revthe/ eveningוַ/תַּחְבֹּט֙va./tach.Botand/ she beat outאֵ֣ת'et<obj.>אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-[that] whichלִקֵּ֔טָהli.Ke.tahshe had gleanedוַ/יְהִ֖יva/y.Hiand/ it wasכְּ/אֵיפָ֥הke./'ei.Fahabout/ an ephahשְׂעֹרִֽים\׃se.'o.Rimbarley<s>
  18. 18וַ/תִּשָּׂא֙va./ti.Sa'and/ she lifted [it] upוַ/תָּב֣וֹאva./ta.Vo'and/ she wentהָ/עִ֔ירha./'Irthe/ cityוַ/תֵּ֥רֶאva./Te.re'and/ she sawחֲמוֹתָ֖/הּcha.mo.Ta/hmother-in-law/ herאֵ֣ת'et<obj.>אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-[that] whichלִקֵּ֑טָהli.Ke.tahshe had gleanedוַ/תּוֹצֵא֙va./to.Tze'and/ she took [it] outוַ/תִּתֶּן\־va./ti.ten-and/ she gaveלָ֔/הּLa/hto <the>/ herאֵ֥ת'et<obj.>אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-[that] whichהוֹתִ֖רָהho.Ti.rahshe had left overמִ/שָּׂבְעָֽ/הּ\׃mi./sa.ve.'A/hfrom/ abundance/ her
  19. 19וַ/תֹּאמֶר֩va./to.Merand/ she saidלָ֨/הּla/hto <the>/ herחֲמוֹתָ֜/הּcha.mo.Ta/hmother-in-law/ herאֵיפֹ֨ה'ei.Fohwhere?לִקַּ֤טְתְּli.Kattdid you gleanהַ/יּוֹם֙hai./yOmthis/ dayוְ/אָ֣נָהve./'A.nahand/ where?עָשִׂ֔ית'a.Sitdid you workיְהִ֥יye.Himay he beמַכִּירֵ֖/ךְma.ki.Re/kh[the one who] paid regard to/ youבָּר֑וּךְba.Rukhblessedוַ/תַּגֵּ֣דva./ta.Gedand/ she toldלַ/חֲמוֹתָ֗/הּla./cha.mo.Ta/hto/ mother-in-law/ herאֵ֤ת'et<obj.>אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whomעָשְׂתָה֙'a.se.Tahshe had workedעִמּ֔/וֹi.M/owith/ himוַ/תֹּ֗אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidשֵׁ֤םshem[the] name ofהָ/אִישׁ֙ha./'Ishthe/ manאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.Sherwhomעָשִׂ֧יתִי'a.Si.tiI workedעִמּ֛/וֹi.M/owith/ himהַ/יּ֖וֹםhai./Yomthis/ dayבֹּֽעַז\׃Bo.'az[is] Boaz
  20. 20וַ/תֹּ֨אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidנָעֳמִ֜יno.'o.MiNaomiלְ/כַלָּתָ֗/הּle./kha.la.Ta/hto/ daughter-in-law/ herבָּר֥וּךְba.Rukh[be] blessedהוּא֙hu'heלַ/יהוָ֔הla./Yah.wehby/ Yahwehאֲשֶׁר֙'a.Sherwhoלֹא\־lo'-notעָזַ֣ב'a.Zavhe has forsakenחַסְדּ֔/וֹchas.D/ocovenant loyalty/ hisאֶת\־'et-withהַ/חַיִּ֖יםha./chai.Yimthe/ livingוְ/אֶת\־ve./'Etand/ withהַ/מֵּתִ֑יםha./me.Timthe/ deadוַ/תֹּ֧אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidלָ֣/הּla/hto <the>/ herנָעֳמִ֗יno.'o.MiNaomiקָר֥וֹבka.Rov[is] nearלָ֙/נוּ֙la./nuto <the>/ usהָ/אִ֔ישׁha./'Ishthe/ manמִֽ/גֹּאֲלֵ֖/נוּmi./go.'a.Le./nu[is] one of/ kinsman-redeemer[s]/ ourהֽוּא\׃Hu'he
  21. 21וַ/תֹּ֖אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidר֣וּתrutRuthהַ/מּוֹאֲבִיָּ֑הha./mo.'a.vi.Yahthe/ Moabite [woman]גַּ֣ם\׀gamalsoכִּי\־ki-thatאָמַ֣ר'a.Marhe saidאֵלַ֗/י'e.La/ito/ meעִם\־'im-withהַ/נְּעָרִ֤יםha./ne.'a.Rimthe/ servantsאֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whoלִ/י֙l/i[belong] to <the>/ meתִּדְבָּקִ֔י/ןtid.ba.Ki/nyou will stay/ !עַ֣ד'aduntilאִם\־'im-<if>כִּלּ֔וּki.Luthey have completedאֵ֥ת'et<obj.>כָּל\־kol-allהַ/קָּצִ֖ירha./ka.Tzirthe/ harvestאֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whichלִֽ/י\׃L/i[belongs] to <the>/ me
  22. 22וַ/תֹּ֥אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidנָעֳמִ֖יno.'o.MiNaomiאֶל\־'el-toר֣וּתrutRuthכַּלָּתָ֑/הּka.la.Ta/hdaughter-in-law/ herט֣וֹבTov[is] goodבִּתִּ֗/יbi.T/iO daughter/ myכִּ֤יkithatתֵֽצְאִי֙te.tze.'Iyou will go outעִם\־'im-withנַ֣עֲרוֹתָ֔י/וna.'a.ro.Ta/vfemale servants/ hisוְ/לֹ֥אve./Lo'and/ notיִפְגְּעוּ\־yif.ge.'u-people will molestבָ֖/ךְva/kh<in> <the>/ youבְּ/שָׂדֶ֥הbe./sa.Dehin/ a fieldאַחֵֽר\׃'a.Cheranother
  23. 23וַ/תִּדְבַּ֞קva./tid.Bakand/ she stayedבְּ/נַעֲר֥וֹתbe./na.'a.Rotwith/ [the] female servants ofבֹּ֙עַז֙bo.'azBoazלְ/לַקֵּ֔טle./la.Ketto/ gleanעַד\־'ad-untilכְּל֥וֹתke.Lotwas completeקְצִֽיר\־ke.tzir-[the] harvest ofהַ/שְּׂעֹרִ֖יםha./se.'o.Rimthe/ barley<s>וּ/קְצִ֣ירu./ke.Tzirand/ [the] harvest ofהַֽ/חִטִּ֑יםha./chi.Timthe/ wheat<s>וַ/תֵּ֖שֶׁבva./Te.shevand/ she dweltאֶת\־'et-withחֲמוֹתָֽ/הּ\׃cha.mo.Ta/hmother-in-law/ her

Chapter 3

  1. 1וַ/תֹּ֥אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidלָ֖/הּla/hto <the>/ herנָעֳמִ֣יno.'o.MiNaomiחֲמוֹתָ֑/הּcha.mo.Ta/hmother-in-law/ herבִּתִּ֞/יbi.T/iO daughter/ myהֲ/לֹ֧אha./Lo'¿/ notאֲבַקֶּשׁ\־'a.va.kesh-will I seekלָ֛/ךְla/khfor <the>/ youמָנ֖וֹחַma.No.acha resting placeאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.Sherthatיִֽיטַב\־yi.tav-it will go wellלָֽ/ךְ\׃La/khfor <the>/ you
  2. 2וְ/עַתָּ֗הve./'a.Tahand/ thereforeהֲ/לֹ֥אha./Lo'¿/ notבֹ֙עַז֙vo.'az[is] Boazמֹֽדַעְתָּ֔/נוּmo.da'.Ta./nurelative/ ourאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.Sherwhomהָיִ֖יתha.Yityou wereאֶת\־'et-withנַעֲרוֹתָ֑י/וna.'a.ro.Ta/vfemale servants/ hisהִנֵּה\־hi.neh-there!ה֗וּאHu'heזֹרֶ֛הzo.Reh[will be] winnowingאֶת\־'et-<obj.>גֹּ֥רֶןGo.ren[the] threshing floor ofהַ/שְּׂעֹרִ֖יםha./se.'o.Rimthe/ barley<s>הַ/לָּֽיְלָה\׃ha./La.ye.lahthis/ night
  3. 3וְ/רָחַ֣צְתְּ\׀ve./ra.Chatztand/ you will washוָ/סַ֗כְתְּva./Sakhtand/ you will anoint yourselfוְ/שַׂ֧מְתְּve./Samtand/ you will putעָלַ֖יִ/ךְ'a.La.yi/khon/ yourselfהַ/גֹּ֑רֶןha./Go.renthe/ threshing floorאַל\־'al-may notתִּוָּדְעִ֣יti.va.de.'Iyou make yourself knownלָ/אִ֔ישׁla./'Ishto the/ manעַ֥ד'aduntilכַּלֹּת֖/וֹka.lo.T/ofinishes/ heלֶ/אֱכֹ֥לle./'e.Kholto/ eatוְ/לִ/שְׁתּֽוֹת\׃ve./li/sh.Totand/ to/ drink
  4. 4וִ/יהִ֣יvi./Hiand/ let it beבְ/שָׁכְב֗/וֹve./sha.khe.V/owhen/ lies down/ heוְ/יָדַ֙עַתְּ֙ve./ya.Da.'atand/ you will take note ofאֶת\־'et-<obj.>הַ/מָּקוֹם֙ha./ma.kOmthe/ placeאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.Sherwhereיִשְׁכַּב\־yish.kav-he will lie downשָׁ֔םShamthereוּ/בָ֛אתu./Vatand/ you will goוְ/גִלִּ֥יתve./gi.Litand/ you will uncoverמַרְגְּלֹתָ֖י/וmar.ge.lo.Ta/vfeet/ hisוְ/הוּא֙ve./Hu'and/ heיַגִּ֣ידya.Gidhe will tellלָ֔/ךְLa/khto <the>/ youאֵ֖ת'et<obj.>אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.Sher[that] which
  5. 5וַ/תֹּ֖אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidאֵלֶ֑י/הָ'e.Lei./hato/ herכֹּ֛לkolallאֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-thatאֶֽעֱשֶֽׂה\׃'E.'e.SehI will do
  6. 6וַ/תֵּ֖רֶדva./Te.redand/ she went downהַ/גֹּ֑רֶןha./Go.renthe/ threshing floorוַ/תַּ֕עַשׂva./Ta.'asand/ she didכְּ/כֹ֥לke./Kholaccording to/ allאֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-thatצִוַּ֖תָּ/הtzi.Va.ta/hshe had commanded/ herחֲמוֹתָֽ/הּ\׃cha.mo.Ta/hmother-in-law/ her
  7. 7וַ/יֹּ֨אכַלva/i.Yo.khaland/ he ateבֹּ֤עַזBo.'azBoazוַ/יֵּשְׁתְּ֙va/i.ye.sheTand/ he drankוַ/יִּיטַ֣בva/i.yi.Tavand/ it was goodלִבּ֔/וֹli.B/oheart/ hisוַ/יָּבֹ֕אva/i.ya.Vo'and/ he wentלִ/שְׁכַּ֖בli/sh.Kavto/ lie downבִּ/קְצֵ֣הbi/k.Tzehat/ [the] end ofהָ/עֲרֵמָ֑הha./'a.re.Mahthe/ heapוַ/תָּבֹ֣אva./ta.Vo'and/ she cameבַ/לָּ֔טva./Latin <the>/ secrecyוַ/תְּגַ֥לva./te.Galand/ she uncoveredמַרְגְּלֹתָ֖י/וmar.ge.lo.Ta/vfeet/ hisוַ/תִּשְׁכָּֽב\׃va./tish.Kavand/ she lay down
  8. 8וַ/יְהִי֙va/y.Hiand/ it wasבַּ/חֲצִ֣יba./cha.Tziin/ [the] middle ofהַ/לַּ֔יְלָהha./Lay.lahthe/ nightוַ/יֶּחֱרַ֥דva/i.ye.che.Radand/ he trembledהָ/אִ֖ישׁha./'Ishthe/ manוַ/יִּלָּפֵ֑תva/i.yi.la.Fetand/ he twistedוְ/הִנֵּ֣הve./hi.Nehand/ there!אִשָּׁ֔ה'i.Shaha womanשֹׁכֶ֖בֶתsho.Khe.vet[was] lying downמַרְגְּלֹתָֽי/ו\׃mar.ge.lo.Ta/vfeet/ his
  9. 9וַ/יֹּ֖אמֶרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidמִי\־mi-who?אָ֑תּ'At[are] youוַ/תֹּ֗אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidאָנֹכִי֙'a.no.KhiIר֣וּתrut[am] Ruthאֲמָתֶ֔/ךָ'a.ma.Te./khamaidservant/ yourוּ/פָרַשְׂתָּ֤u./fa.ras.Taand/ you will spread outכְנָפֶ֙/ךָ֙khe.na.Fe./khaskirt/ yourעַל\־'al-overאֲמָ֣תְ/ךָ֔'a.Ma.te./khamaidservant/ yourכִּ֥יkiforגֹאֵ֖לgo.'El[are] a kinsman-redeemerאָֽתָּה\׃'A.tahyou
  10. 10וַ/יֹּ֗אמֶרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidבְּרוּכָ֨הbe.ru.Khah[be] blessedאַ֤תְּ'atyouלַֽ/יהוָה֙la./Yah.wehby/ Yahwehבִּתִּ֔/יbi.T/iO daughter/ myהֵיטַ֛בְתְּhei.Tavtyou have made goodחַסְדֵּ֥/ךְchas.De/khloyalty/ yourהָ/אַחֲר֖וֹןha./'a.cha.Ron<the>/ latterמִן\־min-more thanהָ/רִאשׁ֑וֹןha./ri.Shon<the>/ formerלְ/בִלְתִּי\־le./vil.ti-to/ notלֶ֗כֶתLe.khetto goאַחֲרֵי֙'a.cha.Reiafterהַ/בַּ֣חוּרִ֔יםha./Ba.chu.Rimthe/ young menאִם\־'im-whetherדַּ֖לdalpoorוְ/אִם\־ve./'im-and/ orעָשִֽׁיר\׃'a.Shirrich
  11. 11וְ/עַתָּ֗הve./'a.Tahand/ thereforeבִּתִּ/י֙bi.T/iO daughter/ myאַל\־'al-may notתִּ֣ירְאִ֔יtir.'Iyou fearכֹּ֥לkolallאֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-thatתֹּאמְרִ֖יtom.Riyou are sayingאֶֽעֱשֶׂה\־'e.'e.seh-I will doלָּ֑/ךְLa/khfor <the>/ youכִּ֤יkiforיוֹדֵ֙עַ֙yo.De.a'[is] knowingכָּל\־kol-allשַׁ֣עַרSha.'ar[the] gate ofעַמִּ֔/י'a.M/ipeople/ myכִּ֛יkithatאֵ֥שֶׁת'E.shet[are] a woman ofחַ֖יִלCha.yilabilityאָֽתְּ\׃'Atyou
  12. 12וְ/עַתָּה֙ve./'a.Tahand/ thereforeכִּ֣יkiforאָמְנָ֔ם'a.me.Namtrulyכִּ֥יkithatגֹאֵ֖לgo.'El[am] a kinsman-redeemerאָנֹ֑כִי'a.No.khiIוְ/גַ֛םve./Gamand/ alsoיֵ֥שׁyeshthereגֹּאֵ֖לgo.'El[is] a kinsman-redeemerקָר֥וֹבka.Rovnearמִמֶּֽ/נִּי\׃mi.Me./nimore than/ I
  13. 13לִ֣ינִי\׀Li.nistayהַ/לַּ֗יְלָהha./Lay.lahthis/ nightוְ/הָיָ֤הve./ha.Yahand/ it will beבַ/בֹּ֙קֶר֙va./Bo.kerin the/ morningאִם\־'im-ifיִגְאָלֵ֥/ךְyig.'a.Le/khhe will redeem/ youטוֹב֙tOvgoodיִגְאָ֔לyig.'Allet him redeemוְ/אִם\־ve./'im-and/ ifלֹ֨אlo'notיַחְפֹּ֧ץyach.Potzhe will be willingלְ/גָֽאֳלֵ֛/ךְle./go.'o.Le/khto/ redeem/ youוּ/גְאַלְתִּ֥י/ךְu./ge.'al.Ti/khand/ I will redeem/ youאָנֹ֖כִי'a.No.khiIחַי\־chai-[by] [the] lifeיְהוָ֑הYah.wehof Yahwehשִׁכְבִ֖יshikh.Vilie downעַד\־'ad-untilהַ/בֹּֽקֶר\׃ha./Bo.kerthe/ morning
  14. 14וַ/תִּשְׁכַּ֤בva./tish.Kavand/ she lay downעַד\־'ad-untilהַ/בֹּ֔קֶרha./Bo.kerthe/ morningוַ/תָּ֕קָםva./Ta.komand/ she aroseיַכִּ֥ירya.Kirhe recognizedאִ֖ישׁ'ishanyoneאֶת\־'et-<obj.>רֵעֵ֑/הוּre.'E./huneighbor/ hisוַ/יֹּ֙אמֶר֙va/i.Yo.merand/ he saidאַל\־'al-may notיִוָּדַ֔עyi.va.Da'it be knownכִּי\־ki-thatבָ֥אָהVa.'ahshe cameהָ/אִשָּׁ֖הha./'i.Shahthe/ womanהַ/גֹּֽרֶן\׃ha./Go.renthe/ threshing floor
  15. 15וַ/יֹּ֗אמֶרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidהָ֠בִיHa.vigiveהַ/מִּטְפַּ֧חַתha./mit.Pa.chatthe/ shawlאֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whichעָלַ֛יִ/ךְ'a.La.yi/kh[is] on/ youוְ/אֶֽחֳזִי\־ve./'e.cho.zi-and/ take holdבָ֖/הּva/hon <the>/ itוַ/תֹּ֣אחֶזva./To.chezand/ she took holdבָּ֑/הּBa/hon <the>/ itוַ/יָּ֤מָדva/i.Ya.modand/ he measured outשֵׁשׁ\־shesh-sixשְׂעֹרִים֙se.'o.Rimbarley<s>וַ/יָּ֣שֶׁתva/i.Ya.shetand/ he put [it]עָלֶ֔י/הָ'a.Lei./haon/ herוַ/יָּבֹ֖אva/i.ya.Vo'and/ he cameהָ/עִֽיר\׃ha./'Irthe/ city
  16. 16וַ/תָּבוֹא֙va./ta.Vo'and/ she cameאֶל\־'el-toחֲמוֹתָ֔/הּcha.mo.Ta/hmother-in-law/ herוַ/תֹּ֖אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidמִי\־mi-who?אַ֣תְּ'at[are] youבִּתִּ֑/יbi.T/iO daughter/ myוַ/תַּ֨גֶּד\־va./Ta.ged-and/ she toldלָ֔/הּLa/hto <the>/ herאֵ֛ת'et<obj.>כָּל\־kol-allאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.Sherthatעָֽשָׂה\־'a.sah-he had doneלָ֖/הּla/hfor <the>/ herהָ/אִֽישׁ\׃ha./'Ishthe/ man
  17. 17וַ/תֹּ֕אמֶרva./To.merand/ she saidשֵׁשׁ\־shesh-[the] sixהַ/שְּׂעֹרִ֥יםha./se.'o.Rimthe/ barley<s>הָ/אֵ֖לֶּהha./'E.leh<the>/ theseנָ֣תַןNa.tanhe gaveלִ֑/יL/ito <the>/ meכִּ֚יkiforאַל\־'al-may notתָּב֥וֹאִיta.Vo.'iyou goרֵיקָ֖םrei.Kamemptyאֶל\־'el-toחֲמוֹתֵֽ/ךְ\׃cha.mo.Te/khmother-in-law/ your
  18. 18וַ/תֹּ֙אמֶר֙va./To.merand/ she saidשְׁבִ֣יshe.Visit downבִתִּ֔/יvi.T/iO daughter/ myעַ֚ד'aduntilאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.Sherthatתֵּֽדְעִ֔י/ןte.de.'I/nyou will know/ !אֵ֖יךְ'eikhhow?יִפֹּ֣לyi.Polwill it fall outדָּבָ֑רda.Vara matterכִּ֣יkiforלֹ֤אlo'notיִשְׁקֹט֙yish.Kothe will be at peaceהָ/אִ֔ישׁha./'Ishthe/ manכִּֽי\־ki-thatאִם\־'im-exceptכִּלָּ֥הki.Lahhe has finishedהַ/דָּבָ֖רha./da.Varthe/ matterהַ/יּֽוֹם\׃hai./Yomthis/ day

Chapter 4

  1. 1וּ/בֹ֨עַזu./Vo.'azand/ Boazעָלָ֣ה'a.Lahhe went upהַ/שַּׁעַר֮ha./sha.'Arthe/ gateוַ/יֵּ֣שֶׁבva/i.Ye.shevand/ he sat downשָׁם֒shamthereוְ/הִנֵּ֨הve./hi.Nehand/ there!הַ/גֹּאֵ֤לha./go.'Elthe/ kinsman-redeemerעֹבֵר֙'o.Ver[was] passing byאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.Sherwhomדִּבֶּר\־di.ber-he had spokenבֹּ֔עַזBo.'azBoazוַ/יֹּ֛אמֶרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidס֥וּרָ/הSu.ra/hturn aside/ !שְׁבָ/ה\־she.va/h-sit/ !פֹּ֖הpohhereפְּלֹנִ֣יpe.lo.Nia certain oneאַלְמֹנִ֑י'al.mo.Nia certain oneוַ/יָּ֖סַרva/i.Ya.sarand/ he turned asideוַ/יֵּשֵֽׁב\׃va/i.ye.Shevand/ he sat down
  2. 2וַ/יִּקַּ֞חva/i.yi.Kachand/ he tookעֲשָׂרָ֧ה'a.sa.Rahtenאֲנָשִׁ֛ים'a.na.Shimmenמִ/זִּקְנֵ֥יmi./zik.Neifrom/ [the] elders ofהָ/עִ֖ירha./'Irthe/ cityוַ/יֹּ֣אמֶרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidשְׁבוּ\־she.vu-sitפֹ֑הFohhereוַ/יֵּשֵֽׁבוּ\׃va/i.ye.She.vuand/ they sat down
  3. 3וַ/יֹּ֙אמֶר֙va/i.Yo.merand/ he saidלַ/גֹּאֵ֔לla./go.'Elto the/ kinsman redeemerחֶלְקַת֙chel.Kat[the] portion ofהַ/שָּׂדֶ֔הha./sa.Dehthe/ fieldאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.Sherwhichלְ/אָחִ֖י/נוּle./'a.Chi./nu[belonged] to/ brother/ ourלֶ/אֱלִימֶ֑לֶךְle./'e.li.Me.lekhto/ Elimelechמָכְרָ֣הma.khe.Rahshe has soldנָעֳמִ֔יno.'o.MiNaomiהַ/שָּׁ֖בָהha./Sha.vahwho/ <she> returnedמִ/שְּׂדֵ֥הmi./se.Dehfrom/ [the] region ofמוֹאָֽב\׃mo.'AvMoab
  4. 4וַ/אֲנִ֨יva./'a.Niand/ Iאָמַ֜רְתִּי'a.Mar.tiI saidאֶגְלֶ֧ה'eg.LehI will uncoverאָזְנְ/ךָ֣'a.ze.ne./Khaear/ yourלֵ/אמֹ֗רle./Mor<to>/ sayingקְ֠נֵהKe.nehacquire [it]נֶ֥גֶדNe.gedbeforeהַֽ/יֹּשְׁבִים֮hai./yo.she.Vimthe/ [ones] sittingוְ/נֶ֣גֶדve./Ne.gedand/ beforeזִקְנֵ֣יzik.Nei[the] elders ofעַמִּ/י֒'a.M/ipeople/ myאִם\־'im-ifתִּגְאַל֙tig.'Alyou will redeemגְּאָ֔לge.'Alredeemוְ/אִם\־ve./'im-and/ ifלֹ֨אlo'notיִגְאַ֜לyig.'Alhe will redeemהַגִּ֣ידָ/הha.Gi.da/htell/ !לִּ֗/יL/ito <the>/ meכִּ֣יkithatאֵ֤ין'einthere notזוּלָֽתְ/ךָ֙zu.la.te./Khaexcept/ youלִ/גְא֔וֹלli/g.'ol[is] to/ redeemוְ/אָנֹכִ֖יve./'a.no.Khiand/ Iאַחֲרֶ֑י/ךָ'a.cha.Rei./kha[am] after/ youוַ/יֹּ֖אמֶרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidאָנֹכִ֥י'a.no.KhiIאֶגְאָֽל\׃'eg.'AlI will redeem
  5. 5וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidבֹּ֔עַזBo.'azBoazבְּ/יוֹם\־be./yom-on/ [the] dayקְנוֹתְ/ךָ֥ke.not./Chaacquiring/ youהַ/שָּׂדֶ֖הha./sa.Dehthe/ fieldמִ/יַּ֣דmi./Yadfrom/ [the] hand ofנָעֳמִ֑יno.'o.MiNaomiוּ֠/מֵ/אֵתU./me./'etand/ from/ withר֣וּתrutRuthהַ/מּוֹאֲבִיָּ֤הha./mo.'a.vi.Yahthe/ Moabite [woman]אֵֽשֶׁת\־'e.shet-[the] wife ofהַ/מֵּת֙ha./Metthe/ dead [man]לְ/הָקִ֥יםle./ha.Kimto/ raise upשֵׁם\־shem-[the] name ofהַ/מֵּ֖תha./Metthe/ dead [man]עַל\־'al-overנַחֲלָתֽ/וֹ\׃na.cha.la.T/oinheritance/ his
  6. 6וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidהַ/גֹּאֵ֗לha./go.'Elthe/ kinsman-redeemerלֹ֤אlo'notאוּכַל֙'u.KhalI am ableלִ֔/יl/ifor <the>/ myselfפֶּן\־pen-lestאַשְׁחִ֖ית'ash.ChitI should ruinאֶת\־'et-<obj.>נַחֲלָתִ֑/יna.cha.la.T/iown inheritance/ myגְּאַל\־ge.'al-redeemלְ/ךָ֤le./Khafor <the>/ yourselfאַתָּה֙'a.Tahyouאֶת\־'et-<obj.>גְּאֻלָּתִ֔/יge.'u.la.T/iright of redemption/ myכִּ֥יkiforלֹא\־lo'-notאוּכַ֖ל'u.KhalI am ableלִ/גְאֹֽל\׃li/g.'Olto/ redeem [it]
  7. 7וְ/זֹאת֩ve./zoTand/ thisלְ/פָנִ֨יםle./fa.Nim<to>/ beforeבְּ/יִשְׂרָאֵ֜לbe./Yis.ra.'El[was] in/ Israelעַל\־'al-onהַ/גְּאוּלָּ֤הha./ge.'u.Lahthe/ redemptionוְ/עַל\־ve./'al-and/ onהַ/תְּמוּרָה֙ha./te.mu.Rahthe/ exchangeלְ/קַיֵּ֣םle./kai.Yemto/ confirmכָּל\־kol-everyדָּבָ֔רda.Varmatterשָׁלַ֥ףsha.Lafhe took offאִ֛ישׁ'ishanyoneנַעֲל֖/וֹna.'a.L/osandal/ hisוְ/נָתַ֣ןve./na.Tanand/ he gave [it]לְ/רֵעֵ֑/הוּle./re.'E./huto/ neighbor/ hisוְ/זֹ֥אתve./Zotand/ thisהַ/תְּעוּדָ֖הha./te.'u.Dah[was] the/ attestationבְּ/יִשְׂרָאֵֽל\׃be./Yis.ra.'Elin/ Israel
  8. 8וַ/יֹּ֧אמֶרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidהַ/גֹּאֵ֛לha./go.'Elthe/ kinsman-redeemerלְ/בֹ֖עַזle./Vo.'azto/ Boazקְנֵה\־ke.neh-acquire [it]לָ֑/ךְLa/khfor <the>/ yourselfוַ/יִּשְׁלֹ֖ףva/i.yish.Lofand/ he took offנַעֲלֽ/וֹ\׃na.'a.L/osandal/ his
  9. 9וַ/יֹּאמֶר֩va/i.yo.Merand/ he saidבֹּ֨עַזBo.'azBoazלַ/זְּקֵנִ֜יםla./ze.ke.Nimto the/ eldersוְ/כָל\־ve./kholand/ allהָ/עָ֗םha./'Amthe/ peopleעֵדִ֤ים'e.Dim[are] witnessesאַתֶּם֙'a.Temyouהַ/יּ֔וֹםhai./Yomthis/ dayכִּ֤יkithatקָנִ֙יתִי֙ka.Ni.tiI acquireאֶת\־'et-<obj.>כָּל\־kol-allאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.Sherthatלֶֽ/אֱלִימֶ֔לֶךְle./'e.li.Me.lekh[belonged] to/ Elimelechוְ/אֵ֛תve./'Etand/ <obj.>כָּל\־kol-allאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.Sherthatלְ/כִלְי֖וֹןle./khil.Yon[belonged] to/ Kilionוּ/מַחְל֑וֹןu./mach.Lonand/ Mahlonמִ/יַּ֖דmi./Yadfrom/ [the] hand ofנָעֳמִֽי\׃no.'o.MiNaomi
  10. 10וְ/גַ֣םve./Gamand/ alsoאֶת\־'et-<obj.>ר֣וּתrutRuthהַ/מֹּאֲבִיָּה֩ha./mo.'a.vi.Yahthe/ Moabite [woman]אֵ֨שֶׁת'E.shet[the] wife ofמַחְל֜וֹןmach.LonMahlonקָנִ֧יתִיka.Ni.tiI acquireלִ֣/יl/ifor <the>/ myselfלְ/אִשָּׁ֗הle./'i.Shahto/ a wifeלְ/הָקִ֤יםle./ha.Kimto/ raise upשֵׁם\־shem-[the] name ofהַ/מֵּת֙ha./Metthe/ dead [man]עַל\־'al-overנַ֣חֲלָת֔/וֹna.cha.la.T/oinheritance/ hisוְ/לֹא\־ve./lo'-and/ notיִכָּרֵ֧תyi.ka.Retit will be cut offשֵׁם\־shem-[the] name ofהַ/מֵּ֛תha./Metthe/ dead [man]מֵ/עִ֥םme./'Imfrom/ withאֶחָ֖י/ו'e.Cha/vbrothers/ hisוּ/מִ/שַּׁ֣עַרu./mi./Sha.'arand/ from/ [the] gate ofמְקוֹמ֑/וֹme.ko.M/oplace/ hisעֵדִ֥ים'e.Dim[are] witnessesאַתֶּ֖ם'a.Temyouהַ/יּֽוֹם\׃hai./Yomthis/ day
  11. 11וַ/יֹּ֨אמְר֜וּva/i.Yo.me.Ruand/ they saidכָּל\־kol-allהָ/עָ֧םha./'Amthe/ peopleאֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whichבַּ/שַּׁ֛עַרba./Sha.'ar[was] at the/ gateוְ/הַ/זְּקֵנִ֖יםve./ha./ze.ke.Nimand/ the/ eldersעֵדִ֑ים'e.Dim[we are] witnessesיִתֵּן֩yi.Tenmay he makeיְהוָ֨הYah.wehYahwehאֶֽת\־'et-<obj.>הָ/אִשָּׁ֜הha./'i.Shahthe/ womanהַ/בָּאָ֣הha./ba.'Ahwho/ is about to comeאֶל\־'el-intoבֵּיתֶ֗/ךָbei.Te./khahouse/ yourכְּ/רָחֵ֤ל\׀ke./ra.Chellike/ Rachelוּ/כְ/לֵאָה֙u./khe./le.'Ahand/ like/ Leahאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.Sherwhoבָּנ֤וּba.Nuthey builtשְׁתֵּי/הֶם֙she.tei./Hem[the] two of/ themאֶת\־'et-<obj.>בֵּ֣יתbeit[the] house ofיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelוַ/עֲשֵׂה\־va./'a.seh-and/ makeחַ֣יִלCha.yilwealthבְּ/אֶפְרָ֔תָהbe./'ef.Ra.tahin/ Ephrathahוּ/קְרָא\־u./ke.ra'-and/ proclaimשֵׁ֖םshema nameבְּ/בֵ֥יתbe./Veitin/ Beth-לָֽחֶם\׃La.chem-lehem
  12. 12וִ/יהִ֤יvi./Hiso/ may it beבֵֽיתְ/ךָ֙vei.te./Khahousehold/ yourכְּ/בֵ֣יתke./Veitlike/ [the] household ofפֶּ֔רֶץPe.retzPerezאֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whomיָלְדָ֥הYal.dahshe boreתָמָ֖רta.MarTamarלִֽ/יהוּדָ֑הli./hu.Dahto/ Judahמִן\־min-fromהַ/זֶּ֗רַעha./Ze.ra'the/ offspringאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.Sherwhichיִתֵּ֤ןyi.Tenhe will giveיְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehלְ/ךָ֔le./Khato <the>/ youמִן\־min-fromהַֽ/נַּעֲרָ֖הha./na.'a.Rahthe/ young womanהַ/זֹּֽאת\׃ha./Zot<the>/ this
  13. 13וַ/יִּקַּ֨חva/i.yi.Kachand/ he tookבֹּ֤עַזBo.'azBoazאֶת\־'et-<obj.>רוּת֙rutRuthוַ/תְּהִי\־va./te.hi-and/ she becameל֣/וֹl/oof/ himלְ/אִשָּׁ֔הle./'i.Shah<into>/ a wifeוַ/יָּבֹ֖אva/i.ya.Vo'and/ he wentאֵלֶ֑י/הָ'e.Lei./hainto/ herוַ/יִּתֵּ֨ןva/i.yi.Tenand/ he gaveיְהוָ֥הYah.wehYahwehלָ֛/הּla/hto <the>/ herהֵרָי֖וֹןhe.ra.Yonconceptionוַ/תֵּ֥לֶדva./Te.ledand/ she boreבֵּֽן\׃Bena son
  14. 14וַ/תֹּאמַ֤רְנָהva./to.Mar.nahand/ they saidהַ/נָּשִׁים֙ha./na.Shimthe/ womenאֶֽל\־'el-toנָעֳמִ֔יno.'o.MiNaomiבָּר֣וּךְba.Rukh[be] blessedיְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehאֲ֠שֶׁר'a.Sherwhoלֹ֣אlo'notהִשְׁבִּ֥יתhish.Bithe has caused to ceaseלָ֛/ךְla/khto <the>/ youגֹּאֵ֖לgo.'Ela kinsman-redeemerהַ/יּ֑וֹםhai./Yomthis/ dayוְ/יִקָּרֵ֥אve./yi.ka.Re'and/ may it be proclaimedשְׁמ֖/וֹshe.M/oname/ hisבְּ/יִשְׂרָאֵֽל\׃be./Yis.ra.'Elin/ Israel
  15. 15וְ/הָ֤יָהve./Ha.yahand/ he will becomeלָ/ךְ֙lo/Khfor <the>/ youלְ/מֵשִׁ֣יבle./me.Shiv<into>/ [one who] restoresנֶ֔פֶשׁNe.feshlifeוּ/לְ/כַלְכֵּ֖לu./le./khal.Keland/ to/ sustainאֶת\־'et-<obj.>שֵׂיבָתֵ֑/ךְsei.va.Te/khold age/ yourכִּ֣יkiforכַלָּתֵ֤/ךְkha.la.Te/khdaughter-in-law/ yourאֲֽשֶׁר\־'asher-whoאֲהֵבַ֙תֶ/ךְ֙'a.he.Va.te/khshe loves/ youיְלָדַ֔תּ/וּye.la.Da.t/ushe has given birth to/ himאֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whoהִיא֙hi'sheט֣וֹבָהToah[is] goodלָ֔/ךְLa/khto <the>/ youמִ/שִּׁבְעָ֖הmi./shiv.'Ahmore than/ sevenבָּנִֽים\׃ba.Nimsons
  16. 16וַ/תִּקַּ֨חva./ti.Kachand/ she tookנָעֳמִ֤יno.'o.MiNaomiאֶת\־'et-<obj.>הַ/יֶּ֙לֶד֙hai./Ye.ledthe/ childוַ/תְּשִׁתֵ֣/הוּva./te.shi.Te./huand/ she placed/ himבְ/חֵיקָ֔/הּve./chei.Ka/hon/ bosom/ herוַ/תְּהִי\־va./te.hi-and/ she becameל֖/וֹl/oof/ himלְ/אֹמֶֽנֶת\׃le./'o.Me.net<into>/ a nurse
  17. 17וַ/תִּקְרֶאנָה֩va./tik.re.Nahand/ they calledל֨/וֹl/o<to> <the>/ himהַ/שְּׁכֵנ֥וֹתha./she.khe.Notthe/ [female] neighborsשֵׁם֙shema nameלֵ/אמֹ֔רle./Mor<to>/ sayingיֻלַּד\־yu.lad-he has been bornבֵּ֖ןbena sonלְ/נָעֳמִ֑יle./no.'o.Mito/ Naomiוַ/תִּקְרֶ֤אנָֽהva./tik.Re.nahand/ they calledשְׁמ/וֹ֙she.M/oname/ hisעוֹבֵ֔דo.VedObedה֥וּאhu'heאֲבִי\־'a.vi-[was] [the] father ofיִשַׁ֖יyi.ShaiJesseאֲבִ֥י'a.Vi[the] father ofדָוִֽד\׃\ \פda.VidDavid
  18. 18וְ/אֵ֙לֶּה֙ve./'E.lehand/ theseתּוֹלְד֣וֹתtol.Dot[are] [the] descendants ofפָּ֔רֶץPa.retzPerezפֶּ֖רֶץPe.retzPerezהוֹלִ֥ידho.Lidhe fatheredאֶת\־'et-<obj.>חֶצְרֽוֹן\׃chetz.RonHezron
  19. 19וְ/חֶצְרוֹן֙ve./chetz.rOnand/ Hezronהוֹלִ֣ידho.Lidhe fatheredאֶת\־'et-<obj.>רָ֔םRamRamוְ/רָ֖םve./Ramand/ Ramהוֹלִ֥ידho.Lidhe fatheredאֶת\־'et-<obj.>עַמִּֽינָדָֽב\׃'a.Mi.na.DavAmminadab
  20. 20וְ/עַמִּֽינָדָב֙ve./'a.mi.na.Davand/ Amminadabהוֹלִ֣ידho.Lidhe fatheredאֶת\־'et-<obj.>נַחְשׁ֔וֹןnach.ShonNahshonוְ/נַחְשׁ֖וֹןve./nach.Shonand/ Nahshonהוֹלִ֥ידho.Lidhe fatheredאֶת\־'et-<obj.>שַׂלְמָֽה\׃sal.MahSalmah
  21. 21וְ/שַׂלְמוֹן֙ve./sal.mOnand/ Salmonהוֹלִ֣ידho.Lidhe fatheredאֶת\־'et-<obj.>בֹּ֔עַזBo.'azBoazוּ/בֹ֖עַזu./Vo.'azand/ Boazהוֹלִ֥ידho.Lidhe fatheredאֶת\־'et-<obj.>עוֹבֵֽד\׃o.VedObed
  22. 22וְ/עֹבֵד֙ve./'o.Vedand/ Obedהוֹלִ֣ידho.Lidhe fatheredאֶת\־'et-<obj.>יִשָׁ֔יyi.ShaiJesseוְ/יִשַׁ֖יve./yi.Shaiand/ Jesseהוֹלִ֥ידho.Lidhe fatheredאֶת\־'et-<obj.>דָּוִֽד\׃da.VidDavid